Page 42 - rohana_journal_No_13-2020-PRINT_03_of_03 -edit-2023_07-corre

Research Journal of the University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka- Rohana 13, 2021
Y%S ,xldfõ udkj oßø;dj

udkj oßø;dj w¾: ±laùu iy ñkqï lsÍu nyqudk oßø;dj mokïj isÿ flf¾'

wOHdmkh" fi!LHh iy Ôjk ;;a;ajh hk me;slv ;=k hgf;a È<s÷ mqoa.,hl=
uqyqK fok nyqúO úySk;d (Deprivations) nyqudk oßø;dj u.ska ms<sìUq flf¾'

ckf,aLk iy ixLHdf,aLk fomd¾;fïka;=j úiska nyqudk oßø;dj ms<n|
m%ldYhg m;alr we;s kj;u f;dr;=re my; 04 ixLHd igyk u.ska ±lafõ'

ixLHd igyk 04 : Y%S ,xldfõ nyqudk oßø;dj - 2016

wxYh nyqudk oßø;d o¾Ylh nyqudk oßø;djhg m;aùug
wdikak msßi
Y%S ,xldj 0'0089 0'1192
kd.ßl 0'0022 0'0547

.%dóh 0'0085 0'1276
j;= 0'0433 0'2242
uQ,dY%h ( Department of Census and Statistics, 2019.

kd.ßl wxYhg idfmalaIj .%dóh yd j;= wxYj, by< nyqudk oßø;d o¾Ylhka

jd¾;d fõ' tkï ms<sfjළිka ishhg 0'85 iy ishhg 4'3 jYfhk‘' tfiau nyqudk
ck.yk oßø;d wkqmd;h (Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio) wkqj o

.%dóh iy j;= wxYj, w.hka ms<sfjළිka ishhg 2'3 iy ishhg 11'3 l‘ (Department
of Census and Statistics, 2019)' ;j o" nyqudk oßø;djට weo jeàug wdikak msßi

o (Vulnerable to Multidimensional Poor) .%dóh iy j;= wxYj, by< w.hka jd¾;d
lrk w;r tajd ms<sfj,ska ishhg 12'8 lAa iy ishhg 22'4 jYfhks' iuia;hla f,i

Y%S ,xldfõ nyqudk oßø;d o¾Ylh ^0'009& wvq w.hka ksrEmKh l< o N+f.da,Sh
jYfhka ty‘ wiudk;d mj;sk nj ks.ukh l< yels fõ'

Y%S ,xldfõ iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhka iy tys ld¾hNdrh

iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhka ks¾jpkh lsÍug jvd th úia;r lsÍu myiq nj
fmdÿfõ ms<s.;a u;hls' tu ksid iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhka ks¾jpkh ms<sn|
fmdÿ tlÕ;djla fkdmj;s' fmdÿ jYfhka iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhka

ks¾jpkh lsÍfï § fiajd kshqla;sh" jd¾Isl msßjegqu ^Annual Turnover & iy uq¿

wdfhdackh ^Total Investment& ñkqï ovq f,i Ndú; flf¾' l¾udka; yd jd‚c

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