Page 44 - rohana_journal_No_13-2020-PRINT_03_of_03 -edit-2023_07-corre

Research Journal of the University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka- Rohana 13, 2021
ixj¾Okh hk tajd iïnkaOj jeo.;a u. fmkaùula l< yels wxYhlA f,i iq¿ yd

uOH mßudK jHjidhl wxYh ie,flA (Central Bank of Sri Lanka,1998)'

lDIsl¾uh" leKSï" ksujqï l¾udka; " f.dvke.Sï iy fiajd wxYh jeks mq¿,a
wd¾Ól lghq;= iuqodhlAa iq¿ yd uOH mßudK wxYh u.ska wdjrKh fõ'
wdh;kj,ska ishhg 90 lg jvd iq¿ yd uOH mßudK wxYhg wh;a fõ'

rfÜ fiajd kshqla;sfhka ishhg 45 la muK odhl jkafka iq¿ yd uOH mßudK
jHjidhl wxYh h‘ (Ministry of Industry and Commerce, 2016)'tfiau Y%S ,xldfõ

o< foaYSh ksIAmdÈ;hg iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhkays odhl;ajh ishhg 50 lg
jvd jeä w.hla .k‘' ksuejqï wxYfha tl;= l< w.fhka ishhg 30 la o

wmkhkj,ska ishhg 20 la o iq¿ yd uOH mßudK wxYj,ska odhl fõ (Asian
Development Bank, 2014; MIC, 2016).

wxYuh jYfhka Y%S ,xldfõ iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhkaf.a jHdma;sfha iajrEmh

my; 07 ixLHd igyfka ±lafõ.

ixLHd igyk 07 : wxY wkqj Y%S ,xldfõ iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhkaf.a jHdma;sh
– 2013/14

wxYh odhl;ajh ] wd¾Ól wxY
l¾udka; fjf<|du fiajd
kd.ßl 24'6 17'4 26'3 28'0
.%dóh 73'9 81'9 72'0 70'1
j;= 1'5 0'7 1'7 1'9

Y%S ,xldj 100'0 26'0 41'0 33'0
uQ,dY%h: Department of Census and Statistics, 2015b.

iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhkaf.a wxYuh jHdma;sh wkqj uq¿ jHjidhkaf.ka
ishhg 74 la muK .%dóh wxYh ;=< ixflakaøKh ù we;' wd¾Ól wxY wkqj
ie,lSfï § .%dóh wxYh b;d jeo.;a jk w;r l¾udka;" fjf<|du iy fiajd hk

wxYj, odhl;ajh ms<sfj<ska ishhg 82 ishhg 72 iy ishhg 70 jYfhks. 05 ixLHd
igykg wkqj fiajd iy fjf<| wxY wvq fyda jeä jYfhka kd.ßl keUqrejla

iys;j jHdma;j mj;sk w;r l¾udka; yd leKSï wxYh .%dóh keUqrejla iys;j
f.dvke.S we;' Y%S ,xldfõ uq¿ ck.ykfhka ishhg 18 lAa kd.ßl wxYh
ksfhdackh lrk w;r tu wxYh iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhkaf.ka ishhg 25

lg odhl jk w;r .%dóh wxYh uq¿ ck.ykfhka ishhg 77 la o iuia;
27