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© Proceedings of the Ruhuna Quality Assurance Sessions 2021 (RUQAS 2021)
              st
            21  September 2021

            GP1
              Quality Assurance in Open and Distance Learning (ODL) System and Quality Framework for

                                               ODL of University of Ruhuna


                                                  Vajira P. Bulugahapitiya


                              Distance and Continuing education Unit, University of Ruhuna, Matara

                                       *Corresponding author: director@dceu.ruh.ac.lk


            Abstract


            Open and Distance Learning (ODL) concept focuses on providing opportunities in education that is

            free from barriers of time, age, place and offering flexible learning opportunities at affordable cost.

            Quality  assurance  in  ODL  is  designed  with  the  aim  of  improving  and  proving  the  quality  of
            institutional methods, maintaining accountability, improving the effectiveness and the efficacy of all

            the activities. These include the learners’ satisfaction, developing academic programmes, producing
            learning materials, services and support to the learners, and the standards of the outcome. University of

            Ruhuna has contributed to expand access to higher education and to acquire other competencies via

            providing the opportunities to follow external degrees and extension courses through the ODL system.
            Due  to  various  disturbing  factors,  there  has  been  a  huge  gap  in  maintaining  standards  in  terms  of

            service  delivery,  learners’  satisfaction,  student  learning,  teaching,  gaining  public  confidence,
            demonstrating good practices, the credibility of awards, and the employability of graduates in the ODL

            system of Distance and Continuing Education Unit (DCEU) of the university during the past period.

            With  the  establishment  of  Quality  Assurance  mechanism  through  the  Centre  of  Quality  Assurance
            (CQA) of the university and the Internal Quality Assurance Cell (IQAC) of the DCEU, implementing

            quality  measures,  quality  enhancement  and  monitoring  mechanism  with  respect  to  the  academic,
            examinations and administrative functions are in the process of developing. This paper presents the

            quality assurance processes that have been already developed and implemented, suggestions for further
            enhancements, and then the internalized monitoring procedures suggested on achieving the expected

            standards.


            Keywords:       Open and Distance Learning, Quality  Assurance Process,  Quality  Measures, Quality

                           Enhancement


            Introduction


            Distance  and  Continuing  Education  Unit  (DCEU)  of  the  University  of  Ruhuna  that  was  initially
            established as External Education Unit in 1997, was formally established in 2012 according to UGC

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