Page 52 - rohana_journal_No_13-2020-PRINT_03_of_03 -edit-2023_07-corre

Research Journal of the University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka- Rohana 13, 2021
Y%u iQlaIu ksIamdokj,g tfrysj mj;sk keUqrej bj;a lsÍug WmldÍ ùu

iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhka iajNdjfhkau Y%u iQlaIu fõ' wd¾Ólhl

fjf<|fmd< úlD;s;d ksid fndfyda ixj¾Okh fjñka mj;sk rgj, nyq, idOlh
jk Y%uhg tfrysj m%d.aOk iQlaIu l%ufõo jeo.;a fldg ie,flA' fuu úlD;s;dj
bj;a lsÍu i|yd iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhkag yelshdj mj;sk w;ru tu.ska

wd¾Ólfha m%.ukh Wfoid u. fmkajh‘'

fuu ;;a;ajh ;=< Y%S ,xldfõ iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidh ixj¾Okhg muKla
fkdj tu jHjidhkaf.a fiajd kshqla; msßiaj, Ôjk ;;a;ajhka jeä ÈhqKq lr
.ekSug wjldY újr fõ' ;jÿrg;a tlsfkld w;r udkj iy m%cd ixj¾Okh jeä
lsÍug o th bjy,a fõ'

Manzoor et al. (2019) wkqj iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhkag b;d by< uÜgulska

Y%uh wjfYdaIKh lr .ekSug yelsùfuka wd¾Ól j¾Okh Yla;su;a fldg wdodhï
m%j¾Okh u.ska oßø ck.ykh wvq l< yels nj wjOdrKh fldg we;'

Harper (1984) fmkajd oS we;af;a iq¿ mßudK jHjidhka m%d.aOk tallhla i|yd

b;d by< Y%u tall m%udKhla Ndú; lrk njhs' fuu miqìu hgf;a ksujqï
tAllhla i|yd wvq m%d.aOk m%udKhla wjYH flfrk fyhska Y%S ,xldj jeks
ixj¾Okh fjñka mj;sk rgj, .%dóhj mj;sk w;sßla; Y%u m%udKhka fiajd

kshqla; lsÍu yryd oßø;dj msgqoelSug wjYH hdka;%Kh ilia l< yels fõ'

l=vd mßudK iemhqïlrejka ^jHjidhlhska& w;r iïnkaO;d f.dvke.Sug miqìu

ks¾udKh ùu

iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhka w;r iyfhda.S;dj we;sùu ksid msßjeh wvqùu"
fj<|fmd< msúiqu by< hdu" ksIamdok j, .=Kd;aul ;;a;ajh j¾Okh ùu iy
mßir ys;ldó ksIamdo; l%shdj,shla ks¾udKh ùu hkdoS m%;s,dN /ila ysñlr

.ekSug yelsfõ' (UNIDO & UNDP, 2004).

uyd mßudK jHjidhkag idfmlaIj iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhka i;=j by<
iemhqï iïnkaO;d (Supply Link) mj;sk ksid Tjqfkdjqka w;r ksIamdok

yqjudrefjka wdodhï uÜgu by< hdug;a tu.ska oßø;dj msgq±lSug wjYH Yla;sh
iq¿ yd uOH mßudK jHjidhka i;=j mj;‘' fuu l%shdoduh ;=< wju ksIamdok
msßjehla hgf;a lghq;= lsÍug wjldY ie,fik fyhska ld¾hlaIuj ksIamdok

35